- Cut 11" x 6" rectangle of canvas or sturdy cloth for the bottom of the backpack
- Cut 35" x 14" (or desired height plus 2 inches) for the body of the backpack
- Cut 2 pieces, 12" x 5", for the straps.
- Cut a piece of newspaper 10.5" x 7.5". Then round two of the corners to make the paper into a "D" shape. This is the pattern for the top flap of the backpack.
- Place your D-pattern with the long straight side on the fold of the fabric and cut that out.
- Create the straps by sewing the pieces into tubes, turning right side out, and then pressing them with the seam in the middle (this seam will be towards the child's body when wearing the backpack, or towards the outside if you prefer). If desired, place a small rectangle of fleece inside the top of each strap for padding, avoiding the very top inch or two that will end up being in the seam allowance. I used a pencil to shove the fleece into the tube and flatten in out.
- Press one end of each tube into the pointed shape shown in the picture below by pushing the side of each strap towards the inside of the tube and then ironing into place. (I have 4 straps because I was making 2 backpacks, if you are making 1 backpack you should have 2 straps!)
- Fold the tips of each piece of fabric towards the inside of the tube and press. All the raw edges on this end of the strap should now be pressed to the inside and it is ready to sew to the webbing portion of the strap.
- Sew 6.5" or 7" piece of webbing onto each buckle or set of D-rings.

- Insert the other end of the webbing into the folded tips of the canvas straps. Topstitch to secure the webbing in place and continue topstitching around the edge of the entire strap.
- Cut a front pocket, if desired, 12.5" or 13" wide by 8" tall. The finished width of my pocket is 8" and height is 6". Each side has a "bellows pocket" type pleat in it to give it a little depth. Hem the top of the pocket, zigzag stitch the side edges if desired so they don't ravel inside the pocket, and press the sides into the pleated shape. There should be 6 vertical folds in your pocket. I put a few stitches in the middle of the "M" pleat so that it stays pleated. The picture below shows the finished pocket from the top so you can see the shape of the side folds. You can do another style of pocket if you prefer, or another size.
- Add a small piece of velcro to the center of the pocket (if you forget like I did, you can still do it later).
- Sew the bottom piece of the backpack to the center of the body piece of the backpack,
including the bottom of the pocket in the seam. - The sides of the pocket will still be un-sewn, topstitch them down.
- Finish sewing the body to the bottom and then sew up the back seam. Trim any extra fabric from the back seam and zigzag inside seam edges to prevent fraying if desired. It should now look somewhat bag-like.

- Make a loop of elastic for the top that, when stretched, will allow the bag to fully open.
- Press the top of the bag to form a casing, then sew with elastic inside. Here's a picture of the elastic casing on the finished backpack.

- Sew straps and hanging loop to the top back of the bag, right underneath the casing.

- Make top flap: sew a seam around the edge of your D-piece, leaving a hole to turn right side out. Turn, clip curves, press, and topstitch. I did two rows of stitching for a decorative effect.
- Topstitch the flap onto the body of the backpack, right over top of the topstitching that attached the straps and loop in step 18.

- Cut two 8.5"-9" pieces of webbing. Finish one end (by sewing or using no-fray solution).
- Seam rip two small openings in the bottom back seam for these pieces and sew them into the seams. Attach to buckles or D-rings.
- Make a pull-tab from extra fabric or webbing. Attach pull-tab and velcro pieces to top flap. I used a square-and-X design to firmly attach the tab, and hand-sewed the velcro to the tab in order not to make extra stitching marks on the front of it.


- Attach the opposite pieces of velcro for the top flap and the pocket.
- Insert firm rectangle (cardboard or plastic) into bottom of backpack if desired to help hold shape. Make any needed adjustments to the backpack and try it on the child!
Sunday, June 26, 2011
Toddler Backpack "Winging it" Tutorial
Tuesday, June 21, 2011
Be a Dear, Face the Rear
In 100 collisions of rear facing kids, 8 rear facing children will die or become seriously injured. 92 will walk away fine. In 100 collisions with forward facing kids, 40 will die or become seriously injured. 60 will walk away fine. Those are large differences which help to save lives.
Friday, June 03, 2011
Peanut Butter Cookies and Invisible Coffee
- 1 cup of peanut butter, slightly melted
- 1 cup of sugar
- 1 egg
- Roll, squish, and bake 8-10 minutes at 350 degrees
Saturday, May 28, 2011
Friday, May 20, 2011
Progress, Pain, Cost, Risk, and the Greater Good
There is a tiny element of truth in most lies, and I think this idea that "a little risk is OK, a little pain is OK, progress always has it's costs" is one of the ideas causing people to support the gun range. However, they are failing to realize the bigger truth that whenever possible, a good leader will minimize the risks, and the risks are borne by consenting adults, hopefully for a short time in order to have a long-term gain. A good leader follows the reasonable recommendations of expert organizations: I take my vitamins and eat healthy and get prenatal care, and I see the construction workers using safety equipment and directing traffic away from workers. A good leader speaks up for those less powerful than himself.
These situations are entirely different than the situation of the gun range, where the City Council (and others) are asking someone else to bear long-term or permanent risks, costs, and pain of "progress" that isn't essential at all, and meanwhile ignoring the safety recommendations of experts such as the NRA and EPA.
John Byl, president of NIOSC, the gun club planning to build the range, said
"All progress is not good for everyone in the community." (quote in Northwest Iowa Review).
Thursday, May 19, 2011
Sandy Hollow: Better Options
- Three hole golf course. putting green, driving range and mini-golf. This level of golf activity would not compete with the Ridge and would likely foster more desire in people to actually golf at the Ridge, which would increase their business.
- Facilities for sporting activities such roller hockey, volleyball, and disc golf could be made or upgraded
- Ponds, beaches and shorelines could be improved. There are many people that enjoy fishing and swimming at Sandy Hollow, and these improvements would increase their numbers.
- Improve the camping facilities and add camping spots. As other improvements are added more campers will come. They will spend money in Sioux Center also.
- Improve and add shelter houses
- Prairie, wetland, or nature areas with walking trails
- Connect the bike trail to Orange city, which is connected to Alton
- Archery range
- Community gardens
- Cabins that could be used for camping, family reunions, etc. I have enjoyed spending time with family at Inspiration Hills at their cabins, which are available year round, and I think something similar would be great at Sandy Hollow.
- Rock climbing wall
- Low ropes course for teamwork activities
- Outdoor exercise and fitness equipment such as that available on the Orange City/Alton bike trail
- Gazebos: good for relaxing, small group meeting place useful for day camps, retreats, reunions
- Paddleboat rental
- Paintball area
Wednesday, May 18, 2011
Who Would Pay for Lead Cleanup at Sandy Hollow?
Liability and Financial Risk for the City of Sioux Center:
As the owner of the Sandy Hollow property, the City of Sioux Center is likely to be held partially responsible for environmental degradation caused by the proposed Outdoor Sporting Complex, should it occur. Given the nature of the site, and the operations currently planned, ground and surface water contamination are likely, and the cost of remediation could be substantial. Applicable federal laws and regulations include the Clean Water Act (CWA), Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) and the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA or Superfund). (National Shooting Sports Foundation, ‘Environmental Aspects of Construction and Management of Outdoor Shooting Ranges, p. 1-3 to 1-9).
The proposed lease with the NIOSC Board indicates that the Board is responsible for managing the lead shot dispersed on the property, but does not include language specific enough to ensure that the site will be decontaminated prior to termination of the lease. Contaminated land (defined by statute) would have minimal resale value, and if the shooting range was no longer in operation could be subject to RCRA statutes requiring decontamination at the owner’s expense. Given the extensive areas that will receive lead deposits at Sandy Hollow, the land area is very likely to be considered ‘contaminated’ at the end of the lease, leaving the City and its residents with a substantial (hundreds of thousands of dollars in comparable cases) cleanup bill.
Tuesday, May 17, 2011
Sign the Petition Against Sandy Hollow NIOSC gun range
We the following people of the City of Sioux Center and surrounding area hereby object to the City’s leasing of City property to the Northwest Iowa Outdoor Sporting Complex Board for the purposes of a public shooting range and sports complex. We object to the City’s involvement in such shooting range and sports complex as it will inevitably subject the City to future liability for personal injury, property damage, nuisance, diminution of surrounding real estate values, and environmental waste and cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) and Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). |
"If you want to go to a place where you're protected from what your neighbor does, you ought to live in a community".
Please show your support and that "community" is something larger and deeper than simply the city limits of Sioux Center, it is a group of people who want to support each other and do what is safe and respectful of all.
Tuesday, May 10, 2011
Friday, April 29, 2011
Tuesday, April 26, 2011
Residences within 1/2 mile of Sandy Hollow

Stronger reactions have been observed when noise is accompanied by vibrations and contains low- frequency components, or when the noise contains impulses, such as with shooting noise.
Monday, April 25, 2011
Flood pictures at Sandy Hollow
In areas of groundwater discharge such as river flood plains and most flat areas, the groundwater surface is often a few feet below the surface. Remember, the shorter the distance traveled, the greater the risk that the lead will migrate into the environment. Shallow depth to groundwater is indicative of higher risk for lead to reach the water.

Friday, April 22, 2011
Sandy Hollow Gun Range DNR letter
Lead poisoning is a dangerous problem, especially to children under 6 years old. The symptoms include irritability, learning difficulties, and fatigue. These symptoms can be easily confused with other problems or be ignored, meaning that children can suffer for extended periods of time without being diagnosed. Lead poisoning can cause miscarriage or premature birth for pregnant women.Widespread lead contamination has been documented from shooting ranges. For example, the Prime Hook National Wildlife Refuge in Delaware had contamination levels in the groundwater of 400 micrograms to 1 milligram per liter due to a shooting range in the area. The Sandy Hollow area is at risk for lead contamination since the west branch of the Floyd River runs through the area, and there are frequent floods that would contribute to the lead spreading downstream, soaking into the soil, or reaching the groundwater. The floods often reach over farmland nearby or downstream, and it seems that this poses a risk to farmers, livestock, and possibly even to the food supply. The EPA states that shooting ranges should not be near water for this reason.As a parent I watch my child very closely, but as there is no fence planned around the edge of the shooting range, and guns might be shot very close to the borders and driveway of the property, I worry that my curious child might come into contact with lead pellets in the soil near the borders of the shooting area while taking a walk. I know that simply touching a lead pellet once is not likely to harm a child, but there is a definite risk for children who might accidentally ingest the lead. Even with close supervision, children tend to put objects and dirt in their mouths, or eat food that has been dropped in dirt. Children who live in the area could also be exposed to long term contamination through water or soil.The noise level is another concern to me as a mom of young children, since the noise levels along the driveway at the edge of the property (estimated to be around 100 db) are high enough to cause hearing loss. Even in neighborning residential areas, the noise would be loud enough to disrupt outdoor activities, and would be concentrated in the times that people would want to spend outdoors.If a shooting range is to be built in the Sioux County area, a site should be found that follows current expert recommendations: it should be a half mile or more to the nearest residence as recommended by the NRA (currently there are over 25 residences within a half mile of Sandy Hollow), the noise level should be 55 decibels or less at the property line as recommended by the NRA (at the Sandy Hollow site noise levels are estimated to be around 100 decibels at the property line), and the shooting range should not be near water, as recommended by the EPA. It would also be sensible to find a site that does not interfere with other healthy outdoor recreation and exercise such as fishing, biking, camping, running, walking, picnicking, photography, swimming and more.The current plan would benefit only a few, while having a negative impact on many and causing risk to the smallest and most vulnerable.The shooting range was designed by a DNR employee, and would depend on funding from the DNR, but as you can see it goes against the DNR's mission to enhance the quality of life and preserve natural resources. Please act to prevent this gun range from being built.
Thursday, April 21, 2011
Tobias-isms
Cloth Diapers in Italy
Tuesday, March 08, 2011
Ups and Downs of Being a Toddler
Thursday, March 03, 2011
Guest Post at Happymoneysaver.com
Tuesday, February 22, 2011
Knows letters, prefers trucks
Wednesday, February 09, 2011
Saturday, January 29, 2011
Next Up: Brain Surgery
Thursday, January 20, 2011
Friday, December 03, 2010
Monday, November 01, 2010
Tuesday, October 12, 2010
Cloth Diapers: Part 1
Monday, September 06, 2010
Tuesday, August 24, 2010
A "From the Wild" Road Trip
This is love: not that we loved God, but that he loved us and sent his Son as an atoning sacrifice for our sins. -1 John 4:10
Monday, July 26, 2010
Fork lifter
Thursday, July 15, 2010
Monday, April 26, 2010
1st year by the numbers
I have put 1296 miles on the car coming home on my lunch breaks to feed you
Monday, April 19, 2010
Buddies
At times I suspected that Tobias's Grandma VW had gone overboard when she bought so many baby items, but I wanted to post this picture so she could see we're putting stuff to good use. This picture is from a few weeks back (April Fool's Day, I believe) when we took one of our first walks of spring (Jayna and her mom came along!).
Tuesday, March 30, 2010
Strolling Musician
Monday, March 22, 2010
8 months
Thursday, February 18, 2010
Baby Buxtehude?
Wednesday, February 10, 2010
Around the house with Dad and Grandpa
Saturday, January 09, 2010
Sit-ups and Squash
Friday, December 25, 2009
Blessed
Merry Christmas everyone!


Tuesday, December 01, 2009
Let the Childproofing Begin
Tuesday, November 10, 2009
Monday, October 26, 2009
Friday, October 16, 2009
Oc-TOB-er
Wednesday, September 30, 2009
Tobias discovers humor
Tuesday, August 25, 2009
Bear Creek Mountain
Thursday, August 13, 2009
Tuesday, August 11, 2009
Tuesday, July 28, 2009
Great is Thy Faithfulness
Not in chronological order here, but this was too important to skip. We're so thankful to God for his promises to Tobias! We're also thankful that several generations worth of our families could be there to witness and celebrate with us. In the picture he's wearing the outfit that his dad and grandpa were baptized in, and wrapped in a blanket made by his great-grandma Hooyer.All I have needed Thy hand hath provided;
Great is Thy faithfulness, Lord, unto me!
Exploring Mt. Rainier for the first time

Tuesday, July 07, 2009
Bodily Functions
Thursday, July 02, 2009
Saturday, May 16, 2009
Freezer Cooking
- boil some chicken (take off bones if not boneless), chop, and place in freezer-safe baking dish
- make a sauce with some of the broth, flour, margarine, and crouton-like spices (thyme, rosemary, salt, pepper, garlic, onion, chicken bullion, basil etc.)
- pour the sauce over the chicken
- freeze
- thaw and bake when ready to eat
- serve with pasta or rice or biscuits, and cheese to sprinkle on top for the lactose-tolerant
Monday, April 20, 2009
Warmer...warmer...
Friday, January 30, 2009
Ultrasound II
Wednesday, January 28, 2009
Ultrasound

Wednesday, January 14, 2009
16 and a half weeks
Nate and I had a great trip to the midwest for Christmas and New Years' and we got to see both of our families. Some of the highlights for me were tubing at Inspiration Hills, singing Christmas songs with my family (no one sings like you guys!), playing "door pong" (a variation of ping pong), and finally meeting Heather's boyfriend Jon.Wednesday, December 17, 2008
Expanding
Yesterday I had a doctor's appointment and Nate came along to hear the heartbeat (I had heard it at my last appointment). Everything looks good so far and we are looking forward to our baby being born somewhere in the vicinity of June 26. We hear that many, many changes are in store for us; that's a good thing, I think. Keep us in your prayers please!
Saturday, October 11, 2008
Mt. Baker in the Fall
Sunday, September 14, 2008
Sourdough Bread: Scored top
Monday, August 18, 2008
Mt. St. Helens
Saturday, July 19, 2008
There'll Be a Hot Time in the Old Town Tonight
Monday, July 07, 2008
Wednesday, June 18, 2008
Idaho
And everywhere that we can be, You God are present there.





